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If you love coffee and enjoy trying new drinks, you’ve probably come across the terms «latte» and «espresso.» But what’s the difference between a latte and an espresso? Let’s break down these two popular coffee drinks and see how they differ.
What Is an Espresso?
An espresso is a concentrated form of coffee. It’s made by forcing hot water through finely-ground coffee beans. The pressure used in the brewing process helps to produce a strong, rich flavor. An authentic espresso should only measure around 4-5 ounces. As a result, espresso is known for its bold, intense taste and slightly sweet, creamy texture.
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What Is a Latte?
A latte is made by combining a shot of espresso with steamed milk. The name of the drink comes from the Italian word «caffè latte,» which means «coffee with milk.» A traditional latte will normally contain one shot of espresso and a few ounces of steamed milk. However, many coffee shops offer larger latte sizes with extra shots of espresso. A latte typically has a milder flavor compared to an espresso. Depending on how much milk you add, you can also enjoy a creamier texture.
Espresso vs. Latte – Flavor and Texture
The primary difference between an espresso and a latte is the flavor and texture. An espresso has a strong, bold flavor with a somewhat sweet finish. It also has a thicker, slightly oily texture due to the crema that forms on top. A latte, on the other hand, has a milder flavor and a creamier texture. When made with more steamed milk, the drink can take on a light, frothy consistency.
Espresso vs. Latte – Caffeine Content
Another important difference between an espresso and a latte is the caffeine content. An espresso shot contains approximately 50-70 milligrams of caffeine, while a latte contains around 65-85 milligrams if made with one shot. If you opt for an extra shot of espresso, your latte will contain even more caffeine. While lattes do have more caffeine compared to a regular cup of coffee, they still contain less than an authentic espresso shot.
Espresso vs. Latte – Serving Size
Serving size is yet another important factor to consider when comparing an espresso to a latte. As mentioned earlier, an espresso should only measure around 4-5 ounces. This small serving size is meant to be sipped and enjoyed slowly. A latte, on the other hand, is usually served in a larger, 8-ounce cup. This makes it a popular choice for those who want a bigger serving size and a milder flavor.
Which One Should You Choose?
When deciding between an espresso and a latte, it ultimately comes down to your personal preference. If you enjoy a strong, bold flavor, an espresso is probably the best choice. However, if you prefer a milder flavor and don’t mind having a slightly higher caffeine content, a latte may be the way to go. Experimenting with different coffee drinks can be a fun way to explore new flavors and textures.